Common Causes of Chemical Erosion

1. GERD, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease, is a chronic symptom of mucosal damage. It is caused by stomach acid (hydrochloric acid) coming up from the stomach into the esophagus and eventually reaching the oral cavity.
2. Bulimia, an eating disorder, is characterized by binge eating and then purging (vomiting).
3. Carbonated beverag…e swishers show tooth wear on the facial (front) side of teeth. The fizz (carbonic acid) causes the demineralization of enamel to eventually form islands of the underlying tooth structure known as dentin. Colas are the most destructive, as well as 5 and 7 hour energy drinks (phosphoric acid) and Gatorade (high fructose sugar).
4. Citrus fruit suckers have front teeth that look like a screwdriver blade. The enamel erodes on both the front and back side of front teeth.
5. Citrus fruit mullers have more wear on back teeth than front teeth.

Please note: 25-50% of GERD patients may not have any symptoms other than dental. GERD is a precursor to Barrett’s esophagitis which can lead to esophageal cancer!! GC